章节大纲


  • This lesson will help you understand SPECIAL SCENE MODES.  Start with the explanations in GET THE BASICS to build understanding. Then, deepen your learning with additional online resources in EXPLORE. The additional online resources are essential to understanding scene modes! When you respond to the questions and prompts in RECORD YOUR FINDINGS, be sure to include information you learned from the additional online resources.
    ::这将帮助您理解特殊气候模式 。 从解释开始让 BASICS 建立理解开始 。 然后, 在探索者中用额外的在线资源深化学习 。 额外的在线资源对于理解现场模式至关重要 。 当您在记录您发现时回答问题和提示时, 请务必包含您从额外的在线资源中获取的信息 。



    GET THE BASICS
    Most digital cameras have special scene modes that control the camera's settings specific situations. In the previous lesson, you learned about shooting modes that allow you to set the shutter speed and/or aperture. Scene modes are basically presets for shutter speed, aperture, and other factors, like optimizing colors.  Common scene modes include Portrait, Landscape, Night, Sports. Depending on your digital camera, you may have fewer - or many more - scene modes.
    ::多数数字相机都有特殊的场景模式来控制相机的设置特定的情况。 在先前的教训中, 您学到了拍摄模式可以设置百叶窗速度和/ 或孔径。 场景模式基本上可以预设百叶窗速度、 孔径和其他因素, 比如优化颜色 。 常见场景模式包括 Portrait、 Landscape、 Night、 Sports 。 根据您的数码相机, 您可能拥有更少或者更多场景模式 。

    Here are two examples of scene modes:
    ::以下是现场模式的两个例子:

    Portrait scene mode assumes that you want the subject to be in focus and the background out of focus. So, the aperture is automatically set to be larger (smaller f stop) to create a narrow depth of field. The camera also finds a shutter speed that is compatible with the larger aperture.
    ::纵向场景模式假设您希望对象在焦点中,背景在焦点之外。 因此, 孔径会自动被设定为更大( 小 F 停止) , 以创建狭小的字段深度。 相机还发现一个与大孔径兼容的百叶窗速度 。

    portrait of a woman

    Sports scene mode assumes that you want to freeze action. So, the shutter speed is automatically set to be faster to freeze the action. The camera also finds an aperture setting that is compatible with the faster shutter speed.
    ::体育场景模式假设您想要冻结动作。 因此, 百叶窗速度会自动设定为更快速的冻结动作。 相机还可以找到一个与更快的百叶窗速度兼容的孔径设置 。

    baseball pitcher winding up to throw the ball


    Scene modes are usually represented by little icons (pictures) that indicate visually what each scene mode does.  Some digital cameras have help menus that describe the functions of each scene mode. These descriptions can help you to learn more about each.
    ::场景模式通常由小图标( 图片) 来表示, 显示每个场景模式的视觉效果。 一些数字相机有帮助菜单来描述每个场景模式的功能。 这些描述可以帮助您了解更多关于每个场景模式的功能 。

    Locate the scene mode settings for your digital camera. Can you recognize the purpose of each based on the icons?
    ::定位数字相机的场景模式设置。 您可以根据图标来识别每个图像的目的吗 ?


    EXPLORE
    Learn about scene mode settings at Guide to Digital Camera Shooting Modes from  SnapFish:
    ::Explore 在“来自SnapFish的数字相机拍摄模式指南”上了解场景模式设置:

    Learn more about scene modes at Common Digital Camera Scene Modes from Picture Perfect:

    ::更多了解共同数字相机场景模式,


    RECORD YOUR FINDINGS
    ::记录你的调查结果

    • Name and describe five or more of your digital camera’s shooting/scene mode settings. Include drawings of the icons representing each.
      ::名称并描述五个或五个以上的数字相机拍摄/ 监视模式设置。 包含代表每个图标的图标的图纸 。