31.57 生物恐怖主义
章节大纲
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"The world has definitely changed." This statement is common at times. What might it refer to?
::"世界确实变了" 这个说法有时很常见 它能指什么?Bioterrorism is a threat against civilized people worldwide. To be prepared, all levels of government have developed and conducted terrorism drills. These include protecting responders from harmful biological substances.
::生物恐怖主义是对全世界文明人民的威胁,为了做好准备,各级政府已经制定并开展了恐怖主义演习,其中包括保护反应者免受有害生物物质之害。Bioterrorism
::生物生物恐怖主义Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease. The agents may be , , or toxins produced by bacteria. The agents may spread through the air, food , or ; or they may come into direct contact with the skin. Two of the best known bioterrorism incidents in the U.S. occurred early in this century:
::生物恐怖主义是指故意释放或传播疾病制剂,这些制剂可能是细菌产生的,也可能是毒素。这些制剂可能通过空气、食物或(或)通过空气、食物传播;或者可能直接接触皮肤。-
In 2001, letters containing
anthrax
spores were mailed to several news offices and two U.S. Senate offices. A total of 22 people were infected, and 5 of them died of anthrax.
::2001年,一些新闻办公室和两个美国参议院办公室收到含有炭疽螺旋菌的信,共有22人感染了炭疽,其中5人死于炭疽。 -
In 2003, a deadly toxin called
ricin
was detected in a letter addressed to the White House. The letter was intercepted at a mail-handling facility off White House grounds. Fortunately, the ricin toxin did not cause any illnesses or deaths.
::2003年,写给白宫的一封信中发现了一种致命毒素 — — 叫做麻风病,该信在白宫场地外的邮件处理设施被截获。 幸运的是,麻风毒素并没有造成任何疾病或死亡。
Summary
::摘要-
Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.
::生物恐怖主义是蓄意释放或传播疾病制剂。
Review
::回顾-
Define bioterrorism.
::界定生物恐怖主义。 -
Research additional recent acts of bioterrorism.
::研究最近发生的生物恐怖主义行为。
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In 2001, letters containing
anthrax
spores were mailed to several news offices and two U.S. Senate offices. A total of 22 people were infected, and 5 of them died of anthrax.