章节大纲

  • How much  money does it take to bake cookies?
    ::烤饼干要花多少钱?

    lesson content
    Cookies

    Freddie sells cookies to his neighbors each week to make some extra money. He buys ingredients for the cookies based on the amount of money he was able to make the week before. Use the double number line in the interactive to find the amount that Freddie spends on ingredients if he spends a given percent of his budget on the cost of food.
    ::弗雷迪每周向邻居出售饼干以赚取一些额外的钱。 他根据一周前赚到的钱购买饼干的成分。 使用互动中的双倍数字线来寻找弗雷迪在食品成本上花费一定比例的预算时花在原料上的数额 。

     

    INTERACTIVE
    How Much Money Does It Cost to Bake Cookies?
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    Freddie sells cookies to his neighbors each week to make some extra money.  He buys ingredients for the cookies based on the amount of money he was able to make the week before.
    ::弗雷迪每周向邻居出售饼干以赚取一些额外的钱。他根据一周前赚到的钱购买饼干的原料。

    • Use the double number line in the interactive to find the amount that Freddie spends on ingredients if he spends a given percent of his budget on the cost of food.
      ::使用互动中的双倍数字线 来寻找弗雷迪花在原料上的钱 如果他花一定比例的预算 花在食物成本上
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    How does a DJ switch between songs?
    ::DJ如何在歌曲之间转换?

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    Disc Jockey

    When a DJ plays music for a crowd, she wants to keep the beat going as she switches between songs. Often, the two different songs have different beats so the DJ has to mix the two together by slowing one down and speeding up the other. This process of matching up the beats is called beat mixing.
    ::当DJ为人群播放音乐时,她想让节奏保持原样,因为她将歌曲转换为歌曲。通常,两首不同的歌曲有不同的节奏,所以DJ不得不将两者混在一起,减慢一首,加速另一首。调合节奏的过程被称为节奏混合。

    One method of beat mixing is called the 5% rule. DJs using this rule, increase or decrease the speed of the music as measured by the number of B eats P er M inute ( BPM ) by 5% until the beats match up. 
    ::一种节拍混合方法叫做5%规则。 使用此规则的DJs使用此规则, 提高或降低音乐速度, 以Beats Per minute (BPM) 数量为标准, 增加或降低5%, 直到节拍匹配 。

    In this interactive you are given the whole in the form of the original BPM and the percentage . Find the part in the form of the new BPM to perform the 5% rule just like a DJ.
    ::在此互动中, 您以原始 BPM 和百分数的形式获得整体 。 找到新的 BPM 中该部分可以像 DJ 一样执行5% 规则 。

     

    INTERACTIVE
    Changing Beat Speed
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    • Enter the BPM of each song at 95% and 105% of the original. The text will turn green when correct.
      ::输入每首歌曲的 BPM, 以原歌的95% 和 105% 的 BPM 表示。 如果正确, 文本会变为绿色 。
    • Turn up the volume and press the play buttons to hear the difference in tempo between 95% and 105% BPM.
      ::调出音量并按下播放按钮以听到95%到105%的BPM节奏的差别。
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    W hat different ways is land used   in America ?
    ::美国用什么不同的方式使用土地?

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    United States Map

    The way that land is used in America can be divided into these major categories. The percent of land used in each category is shown.
    ::美国使用土地的方式可以分为这些主要类别,每个类别使用土地的百分比都显示。

    Land Use

    Percent
    ::百分比百分比

    Cropland 17%
    Grassland pasture 29%
    Forest use 28%
    Special uses (includes parks and wilderness areas) 14%
    Urban 3%
    Miscellaneous (includes wetlands and tundra) 9%
    Total 100%

    Viktor colors in a 150 in. 2  map of the United States with a different color for each land use.  
    ::Viktor的颜色在美国地图上为150英寸 2, 每块土地的颜色不同。

    In the interactive below, using your knowledge of percentages and the relationships between the part and the whole, find out how much area of each color of every land Viktor should shade on the map.
    ::在下文互动中,利用你对百分比以及部分与整个部分之间关系的了解,找出Viktor在地图上应覆盖每个土地的每个颜色的多少面积。

     

    INTERACTIVE
    American Land Usage
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    • Enter the number that completes the statements in the boxes.
      ::输入在框中完成语句的编号。
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    Using the information above, complete the table to show the rate per 100 and the decimal value for each of the percentages in the interactive below.
    ::利用上述信息,填写表格,以显示以下互动中每一百分率的每百分率和小数点值。

     

    INTERACTIVE
    Land Usage Table
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    • Fill in the boxes to complete the table about percents, rates, and decimals.
      ::填满框以填满表格中百分率、比率和小数点。
    • Each rate should be represented as a fraction.
      ::每一比率应作为分数表示。
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    CK-12 PLIX Interactive: Convert Decimals, Fractions, and Percents
    ::CK-12 PLIX 互动: 转换十进制、 分数和百分比

    Use the PLIX Interactive to relate ratios, fractions, decimals and percents.
    ::使用 PLIX 互动来连接比率、分数、小数和百分比。

     

     

     


    How much of each food group is it healthy to eat?
    ::每个食物组有多少人吃得健康?

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    The USDA Food Pyramid

    The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services recommends that most people 9 years and older on a 2,000 calorie level eat approximately  these portion sizes of each of the major food groups each day:
    ::美国卫生与公众服务部建议多数9岁及9岁以上人口在2,000卡路里水平上,

    Food Group # of ounces
    Vegetables 20
    Fruit 16
    Grains 6
    Dairy 24
    Protein 5
    Oils 1
    Total 72

    The interactive below shows what fraction each food group should represent in your daily diet. Convert these fractions into decimals and then multiply that decimal rate by 100 to find the percentage.
    ::下面交互显示每个食物组在日常饮食中应该代表什么分数。 将这些分数转换成小数, 然后乘以小数点乘以100, 以找到百分比 。

     

    INTERACTIVE
    Food Groups
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    • Choose a food group from the dropdown menu.
      ::从下拉菜单中选择食物组 。
    • Enter the decimal and percent form of the ratios between each food group and the total number of ounces.
      ::输入每个食品组和总盎司之间比率的十进制和百分率。
    • Enter the decimal to the nearest ten-thousandth and each percent to the nearest hundredth of a percent.
      ::输入小数点到最接近的十万分之十,每百分之一到最接近的百分百。
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    CK-12 PLIX Interactive:
    ::CK-12 PLIX 互动:

    Use the PLIX Interactive to explore the relationship between decimals and percents.
    ::使用 PLIX 互动来探索小数和百分比之间的关系。

     

     

       Summary
    ::摘要

    • Use smaller percents such as 1%, 5%, 10%, 25%, etc. to help find other percents that are not as easy to calculate.
      ::使用1%、5%、10%、25%等较小百分比来帮助找到其他不易计算的百分比。